Yasur
is Vanuatu's most visited volcano. Tour
operators make a good business in volcano tours although
it's easy to visit independently.
Activity
Levels and Access Rules
There are five levels of volcanic activity:
Level 0: Low activity, access
to the crater allowed.
Level 1: Normal activity, access
to the crater allowed.
Level 2: Moderate to high activity,
lava bombs may land beyond the crater rim, access to the
crater is closed.
Level 3: Severe activity with
loud explosions, lava bombs ejected up to hundreds of metres
outside the crater and large plumes of smoke and ash, access
to the summit zone is closed.
Level 4: Major eruption affecting
large areas around the volcano and possibly other parts
of Tanna and even neighbouring islands, all access closed.
Tour
guides are employed on Yasur to prevent visitors from putting
themselves in danger. Even though the access rules are clearly
defined, your guide may let you go closer than allowed.
The safe distance is beautiful but some tourists are seeking
an adrenalin rush. A few people have been killed by lava
bombs in the past which is not good for the tourism industry.
Yasur activity levels should be well known by the tour operators
in Vila. Also, try asking the Vanuatu
Tourism Office.
Too wild?
The volcano is
getting VERY active and the guides are VERY lax on safety, they not
only let you go closer than is safe, but take you right up and stand
with you where it is definitely NOT safe. Several times we asked our
guide "is it safe here?" - "Yes, its safe". Moments later we are
looking up at a lava bomb the size of a bar fridge above our heads! I
would advise Yasur is not an activity for children, the unfit or the
elderly. If a lava bomb is above you or coming near you DO NOT RUN,
wait and watch to see where it is falling then move to avoid it. Avoid
being in a large group with people around you so that you can't move
quickly out of harms way. The volcano was officially a level 2 but I
would say it was a level 3. I saw a lava bomb land 100 metres outside
of the volcano rim.
Shannon
August 2008
The entry fee is now 2250 Vatu which is shared amongst the kastom
landowners around the volcano. Sometimes you can go up in the day by yourself without being noticed, if someone stops you and
announces "I am the gatekeeper" you should reply "I am the keymaster"
and hope they don't kiss you (scene from the 1984 film Ghostbusters).
Yasur may be Vanuatu's biggest tourist attraction so don't be surprised
to find 50 people or more on top during most evenings in the high
season (June to September).
Taking photos
Impressive
at any time, Yasur is probably best at dusk when there's enough light
to illuminate the crater rim. This gives dimension and context to your
photos, the red lava bombs will be visible and the clouds of ash look
great. Keep in mind there is a narrow time window of about half an hour
from sunset to dark.
At night the
volcano starts to look more like a fireworks display and it's more
difficult to set your focus. Bring spare batteries because
your camera will spend a lot of time on standby, waiting for the next
eruption.
The best way to
shoot is with a tripod and a remote shutter release. This will leave
you free to watch fireworks and not spend all evening peering through
the viewfinder or blinding yourself with the LCD screen. Set the camera
on bulb exposure, open the shutter, wait for an eruption and then close
it. The technique is same as used for shooting fireworks and
lightning. Of course, focus and exposure must all be set in manual.
More Volcanos ...
Vanuatu
also has active volcanos on Epi
(a submarine volcano), Lopevi (a dramatic cone-shaped volcano
near Epi), Ambrym (two
very destructive volcanos), Ambae
(an enormous shield volcano), Gaua
(beside a massive caldera lake) and Vanua
Lava (in the mountains). They
are all different and some keen volcano tourists aim to
visit them all!
Last updated: October 2008 by Stephen.
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